APC Policy

To support open-access dissemination and cover the costs of handling, editing, and publishing, authors or their institutions are asked to pay an Article Processing Charge (APC). Instructions for bank transfer are provided by the editor with the acceptance notification.

Article processing charges (USD)

Item	Charge
Collaborative (multi-author) paper — first 8 pages	$455
Sole-author paper — first 8 pages (charged twice)	$910
Each extra page over 8—collaborative paper	+$50 / page
Each extra page over 8—sole-author paper	+$100 / page
Author biographies	Exempt

Note: single-author submissions are discouraged and incur the doubled charge shown above.